It is used to provide a clear and consistent mechanism of describing the location of structures.
In this article, we shall look at the anatomical position in more detail – its features and applications in describing human anatomy.
Description of the Anatomical Position
The standard anatomical position is described as a person in the following orientation:
*Standing upright and facing forward.
*Mouth closed with neutral facial expression.
*Arms straight, hands held by the hips with palms facing forward.
*Feet together and parallel, toes pointing forward.
*In biological males, the penis is described as erect.